Prostate Health and Prostate Cancer: Simple Steps to Stay Safe

An enlarged prostate , medically referred to as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is a common condition affecting men, particularly as they age. The prostate gland, which is part of the male reproductive system, surrounds the urethra and produces fluid that nourishes and transports sperm. When the prostate becomes enlarged, it can compress the urethra, leading to difficulties with urination and other related symptoms. While BPH is not cancerous and does not increase the risk of prostate cancer, it can significantly impact a man’s quality of life if left untreated.  The prostate gland undergoes two main growth phases during a man’s life. The first occurs during puberty, when the prostate doubles in size. The second phase begins around the age of 25 and continues throughout a man’s life. It is during this second phase that the prostate can become enlarged, leading to BPH. Although the exact cause of BPH is not fully understood, hormonal changes associated with aging a...